Shemini 5785

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Attorneys, prosecutors, and Golden Calves[1]

ויאמר משה אל-אהרן קרב אל-המזבח…‏
Moshe said to Aharon: “Come close to the Altar…”[2]

After the Mishkan was built, there was a weeklong inauguration festival. The entire service was performed by Moshe. On the eighth day, it was Aharon’s turn. He would bring a few offerings, and then the Mishkan would be ready for its regular service. The nation eagerly awaited to see the Divine Presence rest upon the Mishkan. However, Aharon was hesitant. He was embarrassed to inaugurate the Mishkan. Moshe had to encourage him and inform him that it was for this very reason that he was chosen[3]. How can we understand why Aharon was hesitant, and what was Moshe’s consolation?

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Shevii shel Pesach 5785

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Unshakeable faith[1]

ויושע יקוק ביום ההוא את-ישראל מיד מצרים וירא ישראל את-מצרים מת על-שפת הים: וירא ישראל את-היד הגדלה אשר עשה יקוק במצרים וייראו העם את-יקוק ויאמינו ביקוק ובמשה עבדו
Hashem saved the [nation of] Israel on that day from the hand of Egypt. Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore. Israel saw the great hand that Hashem utilized against Egypt, and the nation saw Hashem. They believed in Hashem and in Moshe, His servant[2]

This verse, recited daily as part of the morning prayers, is a bit astounding. It says that after the sea split, the Egyptians went into it, and then the sea collapsed onto them, the Jews believed in Hashem and in Moshe. Our Sages ask[3], that after seeing the amazing ten plagues in Egypt, they didn’t believe in Hashem? Only now? What changed? Furthermore, our Sages tell us[4] that the Jews were small in faith. They were afraid that just like they emerged unscathed from the sea on this side, so too the Egyptians emerged unscathed on the other side. It was only after they saw them dead that they believed. This lack of faith is very hard to understand.

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Vayikra 5785

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The left out Kohen[1]

ושחט את-בן הבקר לפני יקוק והקריבו בני אהרן הכהנים וגו’ ונתנו בני אהרן הכהן אש על-המזבח וערכו עצים על-האש
He will slaughter the cow before Hashem, and the Kohen sons of Aharon will offer it…and the sons of Aharon the Kohen will place a fire on the altar, arranging the wood on the fire[2]

As we begin the book of the Torah focused on the Temple service, it behooves us to pay attention to the many details listed. One nuance to pick up on is that all of the Temple service is described as being done by the Kohen sons of Aharon. However, one part of the service stands out. Regarding the arrangement of the wood on the altar pyre, the sons of Aharon are again described as the ones who perform this service. However, it doesn’t say that they are the Kohen sons of Aharon. Rather, it simply says they are the sons of Aharon, who himself was a Kohen. What are we to make of this inconsistency[3]?

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